Insights archive
Earlier publications. Page 2 of 3.
From recent publications to earlier guides.
Page 2 of 329 articles
Cybersecurity
CRA reporting started on 11 September 2026. Identify the manufacturer, assess the reporting trigger and organise the 24-hour warning, 72-hour notification and final report through ENISA's platform.
Startups
Equal ownership can reflect equal contribution. The difficulty starts when every decision needs both founders and there is no escalation process or workable way out of a lasting impasse.
Startups
A departing founder may stay in the same sector without competing with the product. Define the activity, duration and relationships you need to protect before writing the restriction.
Startups
A vesting schedule can protect the cap table when a founder leaves early. It also needs a workable transfer mechanism, price and leaver rules that fit the company structure and governing law.
Cybersecurity
A Polish customer asks for two-hour incident alerts, supplier audits and full KSC compliance. Separate statutory duties from contractual requests, and allocate work to the service each party controls.
SaaS and platforms
Poland's consumer authority challenged Bolt's change and liability clauses. Review app terms against failures, billing and complaints, rather than assume every risk can pass to the user.
Startups
An investor needs protection on major decisions; founders still need to run the business. Define the consent list, thresholds and process, then check how it works in the company's legal documents.
IT contracts
A promise to follow security best practice leaves scope and acceptance open to dispute. Agree a baseline, evidence and release gates before a late audit turns into a negotiation.
AI and the AI Act
Staff can adopt AI long before the company approves it. Start with the tools, accounts, data and decisions already in use, then give teams practical rules and someone responsible for maintaining them.
IP and trademarks
Paying for code or receiving the files does not always transfer the rights. Build a clear chain of title for contractors, founder libraries, AI-assisted assets and the company's product.
Startups
Keeping the same number of shares does not preserve your ownership percentage. Model pro rata, anti-dilution, the option pool and convertibles before agreeing the economics of a funding round.
Startups
A non-binding label does not settle exclusivity, confidentiality or due diligence costs. Check what takes effect when you sign, and what remains subject to the final investment documents.
